Tag Archive 'Trinity'

Jun 10 2009

Summary of the N.T. Doctrine of the Holy Spirit

Filed under Spirit,Trinity

  1. The Holy Spirit is revealed as a divine Person. This is expressly declared (e.g. John 14:16, 17, 26; 15:26; 16:7-15; Mt. 28:19), and everywhere implied.
  2. The revelation concerning Him is progressive:
    1. In the O.T. (see Mal. 2:15, note) He comes upon whom He will, apparently without reference to conditions in them.
    2. During His earth-life, Christ taught His disciples (Lk. 11:13) that they might receive the Spirit through prayer to the Father.
    3. At the close of His ministry He promised that He would Himself pray the Father, and that in answer to His prayer the Comforter would come to abide (John 14:16-17).
    4. On the evening of His resurrection He came to the disciples in the upper room, and breathed on them saying, “Receive ye the Holy Ghost” (John 20:22), but instructed them to wait before beginning their ministry till the Spirit should come upon them (Lk. 24:49; Acts 1:8)
    5. On the day of Pentecost the Spirit came upon the whole body of believers (Acts 2:1-4).
    6. After Pentecost, so long as the Gospel was preached to Jews only, the Spirit was imparted to such as believed by the laying. on of hands (Acts 8:17; 9:17, etc.).
    7. When Peter opened the door of the kingdom to the Gentiles (Acts 10), the Holy Spirit, without delay, or other condition than faith, was given to those who believed. (Acts 10:44; Acts 11:15-18). This is the permanent fact for the entire church-age. Every believer is born of the Spirit (John 3:3, 6; 1 John 5:1), indwelt by the Spirit, whose presence makes the believer’s body a temple (1 Cor. 6:19; Rom. 8:9-15; 1 John 2:27; Gal. 4:6), and baptized by the Spirit (1 Cor. 12:12-13; 1 John 2:20, 27), thus sealing him for God (Eph. 1:13; 4:30).
  3. The N.T. distinguishes between having the Spirit, which is true of all believers, and being filled with the Spirit, which is the believer’s privilege and duty (cf. Acts 2:4 with 4:29-31; Eph. 1:13-14 with Eph. 5:18)—”One baptism, many fillings.”
  4. The Holy Spirit is related to Christ in His conception (Mt. 1:18-20; Lk. 1:35), baptism (Mt. 3:16; Mk. 1:10; Lk. 3:22; John 1:32-33), walk and service (Lk. 4:1-14), resurrection (Rom. 8:11), and as His witness throughout this age (John 15:26; 16:8-11, 13, 14).
  5. The Spirit forms the church (Mt. 16:18; Heb. 12:23) by baptizing all believers into the body of Christ (1 Cor. 12:12-13), imparts gifts for service to every member of that body (1 Cor. 12:7-11, 27, 30), guides the members in their service (Lk. 2:27; 4:1; Acts 4:6-7), and is Himself the power of that service (Acts 1:8; 2:4; 1 Cor. 2:4).
  6. The Spirit abides in the company of believers who constitute a local church, making of them, corporately, a temple (1 Cor. 3:16-17).
  7. Christ indicates a threefold personal relationship of the Spirit to the believer: “With,” “in,” “upon” (John 14:17; Lk. 24:49; Acts 1:8). “With” indicates the approach of God to the soul, convicting of sin (John 16:9), presenting Christ as the object of faith (John 16:14), imparting faith (Eph. 2:8), and regenerating (John 3:3-16). “In” describes the abiding presence of the Spirit in the believer’s body (1 Cor. 6:19) to give victory over the flesh (Rom. 8:2-4; Gal. 5:16-17), to create the Christian character (Gal. 5:22-23), to help infirmities (Rom. 8:26), to inspire prayer (Eph. 6:18), to give conscious access to God (Eph. 2:18), to actualize to the believer his sonship (Gal. 4:6), to apply the Scriptures in cleansing and sanctification (Eph. 5:26; 2 Thes. 2:13; 1 Pet. 1:2), to comfort and intercede (Acts 9:31; Rom. 8:26), and to reveal Christ (John 16:14).
  8. Sins against the Spirit committed by unbelievers are: To blaspheme (Mt. 12:31), resist (Acts 7:51; Heb. 10:29, “despite,” lit. insult). Believers’ sins against the Spirit are: To grieve Him by allowing evil in heart or life (Eph. 4:30-31), and to quench Him by disobedience (1 Thes. 5:19). The right attitude toward the Spirit is yieldedness to His sway in walk and service, and in constant willingness that He shall “put away” whatever grieves Him or hinders His power (Eph. 4:31).
  9. The symbols of the Spirit are:
    1. oil (John 3:34; Heb. 1:9);
    2. water (John 7:38-39);
    3. wind (Acts 2:1; John 3:8);
    4. fire (Acts 2:3);
    5. a dove (Mt. 3:16);
    6. a seal (Eph. 1:13; 4:30);
    7. an earnest or pledge (Eph. 1:14).

Adapted from Scofield, C. I. The Scofield Study Bible.


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Jun 10 2009

The Trinity: Their Works

Filed under Theology,Trinity

The major works and attributes of God are ascribed separately to each person of the Holy Trinity, as shown in the following table.


Creation: Incarnation
Father Heb 1:2; Isa 42:5 Heb 10:5
Son 1 Cor 8:6; Col. 1:16-17 Phil 2:6-7
Holy Spirit Gen 1:2; Job 26:13 Luk 1:35; Mat 1:18-20
Salvation Resurrection
Father Isa 53:6, 10 1Th 1:10; Rom 6:4
Son Eph 5:2; Heb 5:9 Jhn 10:17; Jhn 2:19-21
Holy Spirit Heb 9:14; Rom 8:1-27 Rom 8:11; 1:4
Inspiration
of Scripture

Eternal
Father 2Ti 3:16 Psa 90:2
Son 1Pe 1:10-11 Rev 1:8, 17; Jhn 1:2
Holy Spirit 2Pe 1:21 Heb 9:14
Omnipotence Omniscience
Father 1Pe 1:5 Jer 17:10
Son 2 Cor 12:9 Rev 2:23
Holy Spirit Rom 15:19 1 Cor 2:11
Omnipresence Holiness
Father Jer 23:24 Rev 15:4
Son Mat 18:20 Act 3:14
Holy Spirit Psa 139:7 Eph 1:13; 4:30


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Jan 27 2009

Saved and Kept

I was reading the book Saved and Kept by F.B. Meyer. One of the chapters caught my interest. I thought it would be a good devotional/teaching possibility. The outline below isn’t directly from the chapter, but what inspired me to think about it. However, I think I took the title directly from the chapter, if I remember right. I don’t have it in front of me. When I get time, I’ll go get the Scripture references pertaining to the outline items.

Title: Saved and Kept by the Trinity

Outline:

  • God the Father
    • He draws
    • He chooses
    • He gives
  • God the Son
    • He draws
    • He died
    • He rose
    • He intercedes (High Priest)
    • He loves
  • God the Holy Spirit
    • He draws
    • He convicts
    • He quickens / enlightens
    • He seals
    • He presents the Bride

looking unto Jesus, the author and finisher of our faith, who for the joy that was set before Him endured the cross, despising the shame, and has sat down at the right hand of the throne of God. (Hebrews 12:2 NKJV)

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